firm

firm
firm1 [ fɜrm ] adjective ***
1. ) solid but not hard:
The ground beneath our feet was fairly firm and not too muddy.
I sleep better on a firm mattress.
firm, ripe tomatoes
─ opposite SOFT
2. ) steady and fixed in place:
Make sure the ladder is firm before you start to climb.
a ) steady and not likely to change:
The dollar remained firm against the yen today.
─ opposite UNSTABLE
3. ) definite and not likely to change:
Have you set a firm date for the meeting?
a firm commitment: We want a firm commitment that resources will be provided.
a firm belief/conviction: It is my firm belief that we must encourage debate.
a firm believer: Mark's a firm believer in discipline for children.
a firm favorite: The Rams are firm favorites to take the title this year.
a ) definite and reliable:
firm evidence: No firm evidence links pollution with asthma.
firm news: All we have at the moment is rumors, no firm news.
4. ) showing that you are in control of a situation and will not be easily forced to do something:
Her staff regard her as firm but fair.
What the party needs now is firm leadership.
be firm with someone: You sometimes have to be firm with young children.
take firm action: The government must take firm action to stop the fighting.
a ) physically or mentally strong:
She took a firm hold of the stick and pulled hard.
Her handshake was firm and her smile warm.
Bruce put a firm hand on my arm.
b ) hold firm to something to continue to believe in or support something despite pressure from other people:
NATO held firm to their policy on aggression.
c ) stand firm to refuse to change your opinion or policy despite pressure from other people:
They are standing firm against pressure from the rest of Europe.
d ) take a firm stand/line to state your opinion and refuse to change it:
The government has taken a firm line on illegal immigration.
a firm hand
if someone needs a firm hand, they need to be controlled in a strict way
╾ firm|ly adverb:
I firmly believe that we must act at once.
╾ firm|ness noun uncount
firm
firm 2 [ fɜrm ] noun count **
a business or company:
a building/engineering/law firm
a large firm: She works for a large firm.
firm of: a firm of accountants/architects/lawyers
firm
firm 3 [ fɜrm ] verb
1. ) transitive to make something more solid and strong:
Gently firm the earth around the new plants.
a ) intransitive LITERARY to become or appear stronger:
Anna's jaw firmed as she thought of what she must do.
2. ) intransitive to become less likely to change:
Share prices have firmed for the fourth day in a row.
,firm `up phrasal verb
1. ) intransitive or transitive become more definite or make something more definite:
Negotiators will meet later this week to firm up the deal.
Voting preferences have firmed up over the past few months.
2. ) transitive to make the muscles in a part of your body stronger
a ) to give someone or something what they need in order to be stronger:
They've agreed to firm up their peacekeeping force.

Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Firm — or The Firm can have several meanings:*Any business entity such as a corporation, partnership or sole proprietorship. This more general meaning is used in macroeconomics (in terms such as ideal firm size). *The word firm is sometimes used in a… …   Wikipedia

  • firm — adj Firm, hard, solid are comparable chiefly as meaning having a texture or consistency that markedly resists deformation by external force. Firm (opposed to loose, flabby) suggests such closeness or compactness of texture or a consistency so… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Firm — Firm, a. [Compar. {Firmer}; superl. {Firmest}.] [OE. ferme, F. ferme, fr.L. firmus; cf. Skr. dharman support, law, order, dh? to hold fast, carry. Cf. {Farm}, {Throne}.] 1. Fixed; hence, closely compressed; compact; substantial; hard; solid;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — firm1 [fʉrm] adj. [ME ferm < OFr < L firmus < IE base * dher , to hold, support > Sans dhárma, precept, law, Gr thronos, armchair] 1. not yielding easily under pressure; solid; hard 2. not moved or shaken easily; fixed; stable 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • firm — Ⅰ. firm [1] ► ADJECTIVE 1) having an unyielding surface or structure. 2) solidly in place and stable. 3) having steady power or strength: a firm grip. 4) showing resolute determination. 5) fixed or definite: firm plans …   English terms dictionary

  • Firm — Firm, n. [It. firma the (firm, sure, or confirming) signature or subscription, or Pg. firma signature, firm, cf. Sp. firma signature; all fr. L. firmus, adj., firm. See {Firm}, a.] The name, title, or style, under which a company transacts… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — n [German Firma, from Italian, signature, ultimately from Latin firmare to make firm, confirm] 1: the name or title under which a company transacts business 2: a partnership of two or more persons that is not recognized as a legal person distinct …   Law dictionary

  • Firm — Firm, v. t. [OE. fermen to make firm, F. fermer, fr. L. firmare to make firm. See {Firm}, a.] 1. To fix; to settle; to confirm; to establish. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] And Jove has firmed it with an awful nod. Dryden. [1913 Webster] 2. To fix or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • firm — [adj1] inflexible close, close grained, compact, compressed, concentrated, concrete, condensed, congealed, dense, fine grained, hard, hardened, heavy, impenetrable, impermeable, impervious, inelastic, jelled, nonporous, refractory, rigid, set,… …   New thesaurus

  • firm — Adj erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (18. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. fīrmus fest, sicher, stark , wohl in Anlehnung an ne. firm.    Ebenso ne. firm. Hierzu unmittelbar firmen, zu dessen lateinischem Vorbild auch Firma und Firmament gehören; ein… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • firm — adverb is used mainly in two fixed expressions, to stand firm and to hold firm to. In all other contexts the natural adverbial form is firmly: The bracket was firmly fixed to the wall …   Modern English usage

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”